The Bellwether Foundation

Private foundation · EIN 22-2635309 · since 1985bellwetherstl.org·St. Louis·Updated 13 October 2026

At a glance

$6.7M
Annual giving, 2025 tax year
From the Form 990-PF filing
$1,500 to $500k
Grant range
From grants in the 990-PF filings
$5,000
Typical grant (median)
39 grants in the latest filing
Invitation only
Unsolicited applications are not accepted

This funder does not accept unsolicited applications. The foundation chooses the organisations it funds itself.

Key takeaways

  • The Bellwether Foundation funds St. Louis area 501(c)(3) organisations working in arts and sciences, cultural institutions, education and the environment, so only approach it if your work sits within that area and those themes.
  • Most grants are modest: half of its grants to organisations were $10,000 or less, though the range runs from $1,500 to $500,000, with the largest recorded grant at $2,600,000, so a request in the lower end of that range is the realistic starting point for most applicants.
  • It accepts applications by invitation only and does not take unsolicited requests, so a cold proposal is not the way in; and a large share of its grant dollars went to organisations it had already funded before, suggesting it tends to keep supporting existing relationships rather than open wide to new ones.
  • It prefers programme grants, and established programmes or expansions with demonstrated, measurable results, so be ready to show quantifiable impact if and when you are invited to apply; those seeking capital or endowment support are told to contact the foundation in advance.
  • It does not fund field trips, travel, conferences, requests from individuals, housing or medical research, so organisations seeking support for those purposes should not apply.

Overview

The Bellwether Foundation is a US private foundation based in ST Louis, MO.

What they fund

Profile derived from the foundation's IRS Form 990-PF filings (TY2025, TY2024, TY2023) and its website, with every statement checked against those sources. Sources read on 7 October 2026.

Priority Areas

The Bellwether Foundation supports St. Louis area-based 501(c)(3) organisations, focusing on arts and sciences, cultural institutions, education and the environment. It backs performing and visual arts, science education and research, and cultural organisations that enrich the community. Its education support spans early childhood and Pre-K through post-secondary education and workforce development, including programmes addressing gaps such as tutoring, tuition assistance, mentoring and mental health support. Environmental grants focus on improving the St. Louis area environment, conserving natural resources and promoting biodiversity. Grants may support programmes, general operations, capital or endowment, with programme grants preferred. It favours established programmes or expansions with demonstrated, quantifiable results and projects that offer measurable impact and innovative solutions, including work supporting under-resourced or under-represented communities.

Themes

  • Arts and sciences
  • Cultural institutions
  • Education
  • Environment

Geographic Focus

St. Louis area.

What They Don't Fund

  • Field trips
  • Travel
  • Conferences
  • Requests from individuals
  • Housing
  • Medical research

How to apply

Applications are by invitation only.

Application success factors

  • Repeat giving: In its TY2025 filing, 80% of its grant dollars to organisations went to organisations it had also funded in its TY2023 or TY2024 filing.
  • Grant size: Across its TY2023, TY2024 and TY2025 filings, half of its 126 grants to organisations were $10,000 or less.

What the foundation says:

  • Established programmes or expansions with quantifiable, measurable results or demonstrated impact are preferred.
  • Programme grants are preferred.
  • Applicants seeking capital or endowment support should contact the foundation in advance.
  • It is interested in supporting under-resourced or under-represented communities.
  • It favours projects offering larger-scale, measurable impact.
  • It is interested in projects that implement innovative solutions.
  • Environmental grants prioritise improved access to nature and environmental education.
  • Environmental grants prioritise efforts to conserve natural resources, including air, land and water.
  • Environmental grants prioritise safeguarding or advancing biodiversity and mitigating climate change impacts.

Where grants go

From grants to organisations in the foundation’s filings for tax years 2023–2025.

Grant dollars by state

Missouri100%
Illinois<1%
Florida<1%
Connecticut<1%
Colorado<1%
District of Columbia<1%

1 other state: <1%

  • The largest single recipient received 25% of grant dollars to organisations.
  • In tax year 2025, 80% of grant dollars went to organisations The Bellwether Foundation had funded in earlier filings.
  • No grants were paid directly to organisations outside the US.
  • <1% of grant dollars went to intermediaries that regrant to other organisations.

Grants

39 grants in the latest filing analysed · median $5,000

How much do they typically give?

Share of 39 grants in tax year 2025 by size

$1k–$2.5k18%
$2.5k–$5k23%
$5k–$10k21%
$10k–$25k3%
$25k–$50k8%
$50k–$100k5%
$100k–$250k10%
$250k–$500k0%
$500k–$1M3%
$1M and over10%

Median $5,000 (tax year 2025)

The largest grants to organisations in the foundation’s latest filing:

  • Missouri Botanical Garden · To discover and share knowledge about plants and their environment in order to preserve and enrich life.
    $2,000,0002025 tax year
  • Donald Danforth Plant Science Center · To improve the human condition through plant science.
    $1,400,0002025 tax year
  • Forest Park Forever · To restore, maintain and sustain forest park in partnership with the city of st. louis.
    $1,000,0002025 tax year
  • Cardinal Glennon Children's Foundation · To deliver exceptional health care to all children in need of care.
    $1,000,0002025 tax year
  • Sheldon Arts Foundation · To enrich the st. louis region with a wide range of music, visual arts and educational programs.
    $500,0002025 tax year
  • Urban Sprouts · To honor and empower each young scholar to develop into socially capable, creative, and inspired citizens.
    $130,0002025 tax year
  • United Way of Greater Saint Louis · To mobilize the community with one goal in mind: helping people live their best possible lives.
    $100,0002025 tax year
  • Center for Creative Arts · To enrich lives and build community through the arts.
    $100,0002025 tax year

Grants to organisations listed in the foundation’s Form 990-PF filings. Grants to individuals are not shown.

Officers and directors

  • John J Wolfe — Trustee
  • Alexandra V Smith — Trustee
  • Carrie D Pittenger — Trustee
  • Sally Duffield — Trustee
  • Virginia V Smith — Secretary
  • Robert B Smith III — Chairman and President

From the latest Form 990-PF filing

3 years of tax filings

YearTotal expensesGrants paidAssetsFiling document
2023 tax year$8,427,813$7,253,843$112,355,395Filing for 2023 tax year
2024 tax year$7,348,581$6,181,500$111,952,718Filing for 2024 tax year
2025 tax year$8,001,016$6,651,500$151,063,811Filing for 2025 tax year

Figures from the foundation’s IRS Form 990-PF filings. Assets are at fair market value at year end. The document icon links to each year’s filing on ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer.

Sources

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