1772 Foundation Inc - Funder Overview
Quick Stats
- Annual Giving: $3,849,000 (2023)
- Total Awards: 80 grants (2023)
- Grant Range: $2,500 - $1,000,000
- Geographic Focus: National (with state-specific preservation programs in CT, VT, NH, RI, NJ, NC, MA, GA, and others)
- Decision Time: 1 month (Letter of Inquiry to invitation for full application)
Contact Details
Headquarters: PO Box 112, Pomfret Center, CT 06259
Executive Director: Mary Anthony (since 2003)
Note: The 1772 Foundation works through state-level preservation partners. For Connecticut grants, contact:
- Preservation Connecticut: https://preservationct.org/1772foundationgrants
Overview
The 1772 Foundation was established in 1985 and named after Liberty Hall, built in 1772 in Union, New Jersey, the ancestral home of the Livingston and Kean families. Founded by Stewart Barney Kean, the foundation grew from a $2.1 million private foundation to one with over $80 million in assets following Mr. Kean's death in 2002. The foundation awards approximately $3.8 million annually in grants. Since 2006, the 1772 Foundation has been a leading national proponent of Historic Properties Redevelopment Programs (HPRPs), also known as revolving funds, which use enterprising real estate techniques to protect and rehabilitate endangered properties. In 2020, after discovering that the Kean and Livingston families had enslaved more than 100 people, the foundation issued a formal apology and began a long-term corrective action granting program focused on racial equity and African American heritage preservation.
Funding Priorities
Grant Programs
1. State Historic Preservation Matching Grants
- Amount: Up to $10,000 per project
- Match Required: 1:1 matching funds from grant recipient
- Application Method: Rolling basis through state preservation partners
- States: Connecticut, Vermont, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, North Carolina, and others
- Connecticut Program: Annually awards approximately $134,000-$137,000 to 15-17 organizations
- Process: Two-stage (Letter of Inquiry, then invited full applications)
2. Historic Properties Redevelopment Programs (HPRP)
- Amount: $16,000 - $125,000+ per award
- Total Annual HPRP Funding: $800,000 - $1,078,000 per year
- Application Method: Quarterly review cycles through National Preservation Partners Network
- Purpose: Support revolving funds and preservation organizations using real estate techniques for community revitalization
3. Legacy and Racial Equity Grants
- Amount: $50,000 - $1,000,000
- Purpose: Support efforts toward a more just and equitable society, with focus on African American heritage
- Largest Grant: $1,000,000 to Coastal Community Foundation (SC) for the Reverend Pinckney Scholars Program (2022)
- Application Method: Appears to be invitation-only or through strategic partnerships
Priority Areas
Historic Preservation Projects:
- Exterior painting, finishes, and surface restoration
- Fire detection, lightning protection, and security systems installation/upgrades
- Repairs to and restoration of porches, roofs, and windows
- Repairs to foundations and sills
- Chimney and masonry repointing
- Revolving fund programs that acquire, rehabilitate, and resell historic properties
Legacy and Equity Focus:
- African American heritage sites and history preservation
- Projects addressing historical inequities related to slavery
- Organizations led by or serving communities of color
- Heirs' property preservation
- Educational programs promoting racial equity
What They Don't Fund
- Municipally owned buildings
- Active churches and religious congregations
- Schools
- Interior restoration projects (state preservation grants focus on exterior work)
- Organizations without 501(c)(3) IRS designation
- Properties the applicant doesn't own or have a long-term lease on
Governance and Leadership
Executive Director: Mary Anthony has served as Executive Director since 2003.
Governance Structure: The assets of the foundation are managed by a board of trustees. Specific trustee names are not publicly available without accessing paid databases or IRS Form 990 filings.
Foundation Philosophy: In their 2020 annual report, the foundation acknowledged that "enslaved African people held by the Kean and Livingston families toiled in Georgia, South Carolina, and New Jersey" and offered "our deepest apology" in honor of those enslaved and their descendants. This acknowledgment has shaped their expanded mission beyond historic preservation to include racial equity and justice.
Application Process & Timeline
How to Apply
State Historic Preservation Grants:
The 1772 Foundation partners with state preservation organizations to administer their state-level grant programs. The application process varies by state:
-
Letter of Inquiry (LOI): Submit through the state preservation partner's portal
- Connecticut uses a shared Grants Portal with Connecticut Humanities
- Other states have their own systems
-
Full Application: Invited applicants receive notification and instructions
Connecticut-Specific Timeline:
- Inquiry Deadline: Early December (December 5, 2025 for current cycle)
- Full Application Deadline: Mid-February (February 13, 2026 for current cycle)
- Award Announcements: Typically spring
HPRP Grants:
- Submit Letter of Inquiry through National Preservation Partners Network
- Quarterly review cycles
- Recent deadline example: September 19, 2025
Legacy Grants:
- No public application process documented
- Appears to be strategic/invitation-only
Decision Timeline
- Letter of Inquiry to Invitation: Approximately 11 days to 1 month depending on state program
- Full Application to Award Decision: Varies by state; typically announced in spring for Connecticut
- Overall Process: 2-4 months from initial inquiry to final award decision
Success Rates
Specific success rate percentages are not publicly disclosed. However, data from Connecticut provides insight:
- 2022 Connecticut: 23 applications requesting $210,000; 15 projects funded totaling $109,600 (approximately 65% of applicants funded)
- 2023 Connecticut: 15 sites funded with $134,000
- 2024 Connecticut: 16 organizations funded with $134,000
- 2025 Connecticut: 17 organizations funded with $136,818
Overall Foundation Statistics:
- 2021: 88 awards total (all programs)
- 2022: 92 awards total
- 2023: 80 awards total
Reapplication Policy
Organizations that have previously received 1772 Foundation matching grants must have closed those grants (completed the project and submitted final reports) before being eligible to apply again.
The search did not reveal specific policies about unsuccessful applicants reapplying. It appears organizations can reapply in subsequent cycles, but applicants should confirm with their state preservation partner.
Application Success Factors
Critical Eligibility Requirements:
- Must be a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization
- Must own the property or have a long-term lease
- Cannot be an active church, school, or municipal building
- Must have closed any previous 1772 Foundation grants
Sustainability and Planning: The foundation values long-term stewardship. Applicants may be required to submit documentation prepared or updated within the last five years, including:
- Cyclical maintenance plans
- Condition assessments
- Restoration plans
- Stewardship plans
Matching Funds: For state preservation grants, demonstrating the ability to raise the required 1:1 match is essential. The foundation wants to see that your organization has the capacity to leverage their investment.
Alignment with Mission: Since 2020, the foundation has increasingly focused on:
- "Inclusion, sustainability, and community"
- Projects that acknowledge and address historical inequities
- African American heritage preservation
- Community economic development through historic preservation
For HPRP Grants: The foundation prioritizes organizations that use enterprising real estate techniques - acquiring, rehabilitating, and selling or repurposing historic properties with proceeds funding future preservation work. They want to see how income is "revolved" to save additional buildings.
Project Scope: Focus on exterior, structural, and safety improvements rather than cosmetic interior work. Projects should address:
- Structural integrity (foundations, roofs, windows)
- Building protection systems (fire detection, security)
- Weather protection (painting, masonry)
Key Takeaways for Grant Writers
-
Know Your State Partner: The 1772 Foundation works through state preservation organizations. Build a relationship with your state's partner organization and follow their specific guidelines and timelines.
-
Match Requirement is Non-Negotiable: For state preservation grants, you must demonstrate ability to raise 1:1 matching funds. Start fundraising early and document commitments in your application.
-
Sustainability Matters: Having a current (within 5 years) maintenance plan, condition assessment, or stewardship plan strengthens your application significantly.
-
Focus on Exterior and Structural: State preservation grants prioritize exterior preservation, structural repairs, and safety systems rather than interior restoration or cosmetic improvements.
-
Complete Previous Grants First: If you've received a 1772 Foundation grant before, ensure it's fully closed (project complete, final report submitted) before applying again.
-
Consider the Equity Lens: Since 2020, the foundation has expanded focus to include racial equity and African American heritage. If your project connects to these themes, make that connection explicit.
-
HPRP is Different: If you operate or are establishing a revolving fund, the HPRP program offers substantially larger grants ($16,000-$125,000+) and operates on a different timeline and process than state preservation grants.
References
- 1772 Foundation Inc - Tax Exempt World Profile
- Preservation Connecticut - 1772 Foundation Connecticut Matching Grant Program
- Preservation Connecticut - Announcing the 2025 Grant Recipients
- Preservation NC - Pomfret Foundation Awards Historic Preservation Grants
- Coastal Community Foundation - The 1772 Foundation Awards $1M Grant
- National Preservation Partners Network - Historic Properties Redevelopment Programs
- Preservation Trust of Vermont - 1772 Foundation Grants LOI Application
- Instrumentl - 1772 Foundation 990 Report
- Preservation NC - Legacy, African American History, and Dynamic Preservation Grants Awarded
- Mary Anthony LinkedIn Profile
Accessed December 24, 2025