Quick Stats
- Annual Giving: $767 million (2024)
- Success Rate: Not applicable (by invitation only)
- Decision Time: Not publicly disclosed
- Grant Range: $5 million - $170 million+ annually (varies widely based on initiative)
- Geographic Focus: National with deep regional investments in Washington State, Los Angeles County, and Southeast Michigan
Contact Details
Website: www.ballmergroup.org Email: info@ballmergroup.org Phone: 425-324-1600 Location: Redmond, WA Social Media: @ballmergroup (X/Twitter), LinkedIn
Important Note: Ballmer Group does not accept unsolicited grant proposals or inquiries. The organization identifies and approaches potential grantees proactively.
Overview
Founded in 2015 by Steve and Connie Ballmer following Steve's retirement as Microsoft CEO, Ballmer Group has rapidly become one of the largest anti-poverty funders in the United States. The organization has distributed over $3 billion in the past five years, with $767 million given in 2024 alone. Structured as a limited liability company (LLC), Ballmer Group focuses exclusively on improving economic mobility for children and families in the United States. Under CEO Terri Ludwig's leadership since 2019, the organization has developed a distinctive approach combining large-scale, multi-year unrestricted funding with significant data-based due diligence. The group supports two complementary strategies: direct services that strengthen communities in the present and systems-level interventions designed to transform opportunities long-term. In 2024, Steve and Connie Ballmer were recognized in TIME100 Philanthropy for their transformative approach to funding economic mobility initiatives. Their commitment to flexible funding and trust-based philanthropy has positioned them as leaders in efforts to advance racial equity and eliminate systemic barriers to opportunity.
Funding Priorities
Grant Programs
Ballmer Group does not operate traditional grant programs with application cycles. Instead, they proactively identify and approach organizations. Their funding typically includes:
Multi-Year Flexible Funding: Grants typically last at least three years and are unrestricted, allowing organizations to use funds as they determine most effective. In 2019, they invested $260 million of flexible funding into 18 organizations, later renewing support totaling over $284 million to the same organizations.
Major National Initiatives:
- Communities in Schools: Up to $165 million to expand student support to 1,000 new majority-low-income schools
- StriveTogether: $175 million to expand economic-mobility programs to reach 4 million more young people
- University of Oregon: $425 million to create the Ballmer Institute for Children's Behavioral Health
- Blue Meridian Partners: Over $500 million pledged
Regional Investments:
- Washington State ECEAP Expansion: Up to $170 million annually over 10 years to expand early childhood education
- YWCA's in Washington State: $12.1 million over three years
- Various housing and homelessness initiatives: $15 million in flexible multi-year support
Black-Led Nonprofit Initiative: $42.5 million over five years to support more than 100 Black-led nonprofits through partnerships with Echoing Green and New Profit, addressing the funding gap where Black-led nonprofits' unrestricted assets are 76% smaller than white counterparts.
Priority Areas
Core Impact Areas:
- Early Childhood and Families: Supporting family formation, early learning programs, and early childhood education access
- Child Welfare: Transforming child welfare systems to improve prevention and reduce racial disparities
- K-12 Education: Wraparound student support services and educational equity initiatives
- College and Career Readiness: Career pathways and economic mobility for young people
- Criminal Justice Reform: Transforming adult and youth justice systems, community violence intervention, automatic record expungement
- Housing and Homelessness: Increasing housing supply, reducing homelessness, addressing systemic racism in housing
- Behavioral Health: Mental health services and systems transformation, particularly for children
- Public Safety: Community-led approaches to violence intervention
- Technology and Data: Data infrastructure and technology solutions for social sector outcomes
Strategic Priorities:
- Organizations with demonstrated ability to reshape opportunity and reduce systemic inequities
- BIPOC-led organizations and those serving BIPOC communities
- Racial equity advancement across all work
- National and regional scale organizations
- Public-private partnerships and systems transformation initiatives
Regional Focus:
- Washington State: Public systems transformation with deep investments in child welfare, behavioral health, and education
- Los Angeles County: Building equitable public systems, focusing on education, criminal justice, and community-led vision of safety
- Southeast Michigan: Cross-sector collaboration bringing philanthropy, government, and business together for economic mobility through education and community development
What They Don't Fund
- Individual applicants
- Unsolicited proposals (all funding is by invitation)
- Organizations without demonstrated scale and impact
- Single-year or short-term projects
- Organizations outside the United States
- Restricted or project-specific funding (they provide unrestricted support)
Governance and Leadership
Co-Founders:
- Steve Ballmer: Former Microsoft CEO (2000-2014), hired by Bill Gates in 1980, retired from Microsoft in 2014. Co-founded Ballmer Group with wife Connie in 2015. Also founded USAFacts in 2017, a nonpartisan data transparency organization. Owner of the Los Angeles Clippers.
- Connie Ballmer: Co-founder who has been a consistent advocate for flexible, multi-year funding and trust-based philanthropy. Stated that their grants "represent Ballmer Group's commitment to long-term partnerships, to flexible funding, and to trust in our grantees."
Executive Leadership:
- Terri Ludwig, CEO: Joined Ballmer Group in 2019 as President of Philanthropy, became CEO. Previously served as CEO of Enterprise Community Partners (2010-2019), where she facilitated over $35 billion in capital for affordable housing and community development. Brings deep understanding of systems change and commitment to addressing systemic inequities affecting economic mobility. Under her leadership, Ballmer Group has strengthened its focus on racial equity in both external grantmaking and internal processes.
- Nicole DeCario, Chief of Staff: Works cross-functionally with and on behalf of the CEO
- Kevin Bromer, Executive Director, Head of Technology and Data Strategy: Leads approach to increase economic mobility through data and technology
- Joe McNulty, Senior Manager of Strategic Finance: Advises grantmaking team with financial insight and due diligence
- Andi Smith, Executive Director of National Behavioral Health and Washington Team
The organization employs 59 staff members across multiple teams including Communications & Policy, Government and Advocacy, Community Impact, and regional teams.
Key Leadership Quotes:
Connie Ballmer on funding approach: "To have the most impact without making a million grants, re-granting is the key."
Steve Ballmer on unrestricted support: Most of Ballmer Group's giving consists of no-strings operating support, "as opposed to trying to impose our goals on top of them."
Connie Ballmer on simplicity: "We try to keep it simple."
Terri Ludwig on systems change: "During my time at Enterprise Community Partners, we recognized that housing was an essential part of helping families move up economically. But to truly enable families to thrive, we realized that we couldn't stop there. We needed to partner with other systems like health and education, ensuring that government and nonprofit services integrated seamlessly so that our families experienced a well-connected network of support."
Application Process & Timeline
How to Apply
Critical Information: Ballmer Group does not accept unsolicited grant applications or inquiries. There is no open application process or direct avenue for submitting proposals.
Alternative Approach: Grantseekers may wish to network with specific team members working in a region or area of interest via social media platforms like LinkedIn or X (Twitter). The organization's team page at ballmergroup.org/our-team/ lists staff members by focus area and region.
How They Identify Grantees: Ballmer Group proactively identifies and approaches organizations that demonstrate the ability to reshape opportunity at scale. Before providing grants, they perform significant data-based due diligence on organizations, tracking their commitment and ability to deliver results.
Decision Timeline
Decision timelines are not publicly disclosed as the organization operates through invitation-only processes. The organization announces new grantees on a rolling basis throughout the year, typically publishing monthly or bi-monthly cohorts of new grantees on their website.
Success Rates
Not applicable - the organization does not accept unsolicited applications. All funding is by invitation based on the organization's proactive identification of potential grantees.
Reapplication Policy
Not applicable due to invitation-only model. However, the organization demonstrates strong commitment to multi-year partnerships, with many organizations receiving renewed support. Their 2019 cohort of 18 organizations all received renewed funding commitments totaling over $284 million, demonstrating a preference for sustained partnerships over one-time grants.
Application Success Factors
While Ballmer Group does not accept applications, their publicly stated priorities and funded organizations reveal key factors that attract their attention:
Demonstrated Scale and Impact:
- Organizations must show proven ability to reshape opportunity at meaningful scale
- National or regional reach preferred
- Track record of systems-level change, not just direct service delivery
Data-Driven Approach:
- Strong data infrastructure and ability to track outcomes
- Willingness to undergo rigorous data-based due diligence
- Kevin Bromer, Executive Director of Technology and Data Strategy, leads this evaluation
- In 2018, invested $59 million in Social Solutions, demonstrating commitment to data infrastructure in social sector
Alignment with Economic Mobility Mission:
- Clear connection between work and improving economic outcomes for children and families
- Focus on breaking cycles of poverty
- Addressing systemic barriers and inequities
Racial Equity Commitment:
- BIPOC-led organizations or those primarily serving BIPOC communities
- Demonstrated commitment to advancing racial equity
- Organizations led by people representative of communities served
- Public advocacy for policies advancing racial equity
Systems Transformation Focus:
- Working to transform public systems (education, criminal justice, child welfare, behavioral health)
- Public-private partnerships
- Policy advocacy alongside service delivery
- Long-term sustainable change versus short-term fixes
Examples of Recently Funded Organizations:
- Black Economic Alliance Foundation: $31 million over 2024-2027 for Center for Black Entrepreneurship
- Children's Funding Project: Implementation and spreading learnings from successful local ballot measures for children's funds
- National Institute for Criminal Justice Reform: Development of SafeStat safety measurement system for community violence intervention
- Partnership for Los Angeles Schools: Managing 20 LA Unified schools serving 13,500 students
- The Marshall Project: Nonpartisan, nonprofit news organization on criminal justice reform
- Jobs to Move America: Strategic research, policy advocacy, and coalition organizing
- Children Now: Advancing universal access to child care for families with children aged 0-3 in California
Geographic Connections: Organizations operating in or serving Washington State, Los Angeles County, or Southeast Michigan receive particular attention, though national organizations are also funded.
Key Takeaways for Grant Writers
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Invitation-Only Model: Ballmer Group does not accept unsolicited proposals. Organizations cannot apply directly but can work on building visibility and networking with team members through professional channels.
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Think Big and Long-Term: Ballmer Group favors large, multi-year commitments over small grants. Minimum grant terms typically span at least three years. Their approach is "large-scale, flexible funding" with individual grants ranging from millions to hundreds of millions of dollars.
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Demonstrate Systems-Level Impact: Direct service alone is insufficient. Organizations must show how their work transforms systems and creates sustainable, long-term change in economic mobility outcomes for children and families.
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Lead with Data: Strong data infrastructure, clear metrics, and willingness to undergo rigorous evaluation are essential. The organization invests heavily in understanding organizational capacity and tracking outcomes.
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Center Racial Equity: BIPOC-led organizations and those demonstrably advancing racial equity receive priority. Organizations should clearly articulate how their work addresses systemic racism and inequities.
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Unrestricted Support Philosophy: Ballmer Group provides unrestricted, flexible funding based on trust in grantee expertise. They don't impose specific programmatic requirements, preferring to support organizations' own strategic priorities.
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Partnership Over Transactions: The organization seeks long-term partnerships, frequently renewing support to existing grantees. Building relationships and demonstrating results over time is valued over one-time funding requests.
References
- Ballmer Group Official Website - Our Grants. https://ballmergroup.org/our-grants/
- Ballmer Group Official Website - Our Team. https://ballmergroup.org/our-team/
- Ballmer Group Official Website - Our Work. https://ballmergroup.org/our-work/
- Ballmer Group Official Website - "Five Years Later: Renewing Our Commitment to Large-Scale, Flexible Funding" (2024). https://ballmergroup.org/five-years-later-renewing-our-commitment-to-large-scale-flexible-funding/
- Ballmer Group Official Website - "Terri Ludwig: New Beginnings" (2019). https://www.ballmergroup.org/blog/new-beginnings
- Ballmer Group Official Website - "Ballmer Group Welcomes New Grantees for December 2024" (2024). https://ballmergroup.org/ballmer-group-welcomes-new-grantees-for-december-2024/
- Ballmer Group Official Website - "Ballmer Group Invests in WA Early Childhood Education Expansion" (2025). https://ballmergroup.org/ballmer-group-eceap-expansion/
- Inside Philanthropy - "Ballmer Group" Grant Profile. https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/find-a-grant/grants-b/ballmer-group
- Inside Philanthropy - "Steve and Connie Ballmer" Donor Profile. https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/guide-to-individual-donors/steve-ballmer.html
- Inside Philanthropy - "On the Ground with the Ballmer Group, One of LA's Leading Antipoverty Funders" (May 2023). https://www.insidephilanthropy.com/home/2023-5-22-on-the-ground-with-ballmer-group-one-of-las-leading-anti-poverty-funders
- Chronicle of Philanthropy - "Power Couple Giving: The 10-Year Journey of Steve and Connie Ballmer" (2025). https://www.philanthropy.com/news/power-couple-giving-the-10-year-journey-of-steve-and-connie-ballmer/
- Chronicle of Philanthropy - "Ballmer Group Awards $42.5 Million to Help More Than 100 Black-Led Groups Expand" (May 2023). https://www.philanthropy.com/article/ballmer-group-awards-42-5-million-to-help-more-than-100-black-led-groups-expand
- Chronicle of Philanthropy - "Ballmer Group Commits $175 Million to StriveTogether for Youth Economic-Mobility Programs" (2024). https://www.philanthropy.com/article/ballmer-group-commits-175-million-to-strivetogether-for-youth-economic-mobility-programs
- Candid Foundation Directory - "Ballmer Group" Grantmaker Profile. https://fconline.foundationcenter.org/fdo-grantmaker-profile?key=3752542
- Wikipedia - "Ballmer Group." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballmer_Group
- TIME - "TIME100 Philanthropy: Steve Ballmer and Connie Ballmer" (2025). https://time.com/collections/time100-philanthropy-2025/7286089/steve-ballmer-connie-ballmer/
- Communities in Schools - "Ballmer Group" Funder Profile. https://www.communitiesinschools.org/funders/ballmer-group/
- LinkedIn - Terri Ludwig Profile. https://www.linkedin.com/in/terriludwig/
All sources accessed November 2025.